A RAY OF HOPE TO HYPOTHYROIDISM: A CASE STUDY

Abstract

Background: Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder resulting from deficiency of thyroid hormone. Even though there are no direct references in Ayurvedic classical texts in terms of hyper or hypo production of the hormone by the thyroid gland (Avatu Granthi in Sanskrit), but there is a disease by the name Galaganda, characterized by neck swelling that can be understood as diseases of Thyroid gland. Objective: In this article a single case study is reported who came to OPD with TSH levels of 31.93 UI/ ml where we diagnosed it as Sub- Clinical Hypothyroidism and Ayurvedic formulations was used as intervention in treating which aimed at balancing Tridosha and improving the metabolism. Material & Method: The authentic subject material has been reviewed from Ayurveda & modern medical literature. Different research & review article were searched on internet. Discussion and conclusion: The explanation of Ashta Nindita Purusha based on Lakshanas and concept of Agni Mandya or medo-dhatvagni mandhyata can be considered in understanding Hypothyroidism. The incidence of hypothyroidism is increasing day by day, and there is increasing demand to treat the disease through the Ayurveda system of medicine. The root cause of hypothyroidism is disequilibrium of Tridosha.Hence this case study was taken to formulate a effective treatment protocol in case of Sub-clinical Hypothyroidism.